Discovering the Charm of Cirencester: Capital of the Cotswolds

Cirencester, often referred to as the “Capital of the Cotswolds,” is a vibrant market town nestled in the heart of Gloucestershire, England. This picturesque destination is steeped in history and offers a diverse array of attractions that cater to a wide range of interests. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful escape, Cirencester has something to offer. In this comprehensive guide, we explore the best things to do in Cirencester, delving into its rich history, cultural landmarks, and stunning natural beauty.

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Where Is Cirencester?

Cirencester is located in the Cotswold Hills, approximately 80 miles (130 kilometers) west of London, making it an accessible destination for a weekend getaway or an extended holiday. The town’s central location within the Cotswolds contributes to its reputation as the “Capital of the Cotswolds,” placing it just 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Cheltenham and 17 miles (27 km) northwest of Swindon. The River Churn, a tributary of the River Thames, meanders through the town, adding to its scenic charm.

A Glimpse Into Cirencester’s Rich History

Roman Origins: Corinium Dobunnorum

Cirencester’s history stretches back to Roman times when it was known as Corinium Dobunnorum. As the second-largest town in Roman Britain after London, Cirencester was a significant administrative and commercial center. The town’s strategic location at the intersection of major Roman roads facilitated its growth and prosperity. The remnants of this era, including a Roman amphitheater and elaborate public buildings, are a testament to Cirencester’s historical significance.

Medieval Prosperity and Religious Influence

Following the Roman withdrawal, Cirencester became part of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia. The town’s importance continued to grow, particularly with the founding of Cirencester Abbey in 1117. The Abbey played a pivotal role in the town’s development, and during the medieval period, Cirencester thrived as a wool trading center. The construction of St. John the Baptist Church, one of the largest parish churches in England, further cemented the town’s status.

Cirencester Through the Ages

The wool trade continued to flourish in Cirencester throughout the Tudor and Stuart Eras. The town’s strategic importance was highlighted during the English Civil War when it was held by various forces. In the Georgian and Victorian Eras, Cirencester evolved into a fashionable market town, and the founding of the Royal Agricultural College (now a university) in 1845 marked another milestone in its development. Today, Cirencester is a popular tourist destination, known for its rich Roman history, stunning Cotswold stone architecture, and beautiful countryside.

Exploring the Best Things to Do in Cirencester, Cotswolds

Cirencester is a treasure trove of attractions that offer a blend of historical discovery, cultural enrichment, and natural beauty. Here’s a closer look at the top things to do in Cirencester, ensuring your visit is both memorable and fulfilling.

1. Immerse Yourself in History at the Corinium Museum

The Corinium Museum is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. This fascinating museum transports visitors back to the time when Cirencester was known as Corinium Dobunnorum, a thriving Roman town. Established in 1938, the museum houses an extensive collection of ancient artifacts that shed light on the town’s rich history. From finely preserved Roman mosaics to remnants of Roman Britain, the museum’s exhibits offer a captivating glimpse into daily life in ancient Cirencester.

One of the museum’s standout features is its collection of Roman mosaics, considered among the best-preserved in England. These intricate works of art provide insight into the craftsmanship and aesthetic sensibilities of the Roman era. The Corinium Museum also offers interactive displays and educational programs, making it an engaging experience for visitors of all ages.

2. Explore Independent Shops in Cirencester

Cirencester’s charming streets are lined with independent shops that offer a unique and personalized shopping experience. These stand-alone stores are a highlight for anyone seeking fun things to do in Cirencester. From hand-crafted gifts and custom-made clothing to locally produced foods, these shops provide a diverse array of products that reflect the town’s vibrant community spirit.

Shopping in Cirencester is not just about purchasing items; it’s about supporting local artisans and experiencing the town’s lively atmosphere. The Corn Hall, for example, hosts indoor markets every day of the week, featuring everything from antiques and collectibles to crafts and local produce. Whether you’re looking for a special souvenir or simply enjoying the browsing experience, Cirencester’s independent shops are not to be missed.

3. Experience Elegance at Cirencester Park Polo Club & Brasserie

For those interested in sports and culture, a visit to the Cirencester Park Polo Club is a must. Established in 1894, this is the oldest polo club in the UK and is steeped in Cotswold tradition. The club’s picturesque setting and rich history make it a premier destination for both seasoned polo enthusiasts and curious visitors.

The Cirencester Park Polo Club offers an opportunity to witness thrilling polo matches and tournaments. The club’s carefully maintained grounds and expert instructors also provide the perfect setting for those interested in learning how to play polo. After an exciting day on the field, visitors can relax at the Cirencester Park Polo Brasserie, where chef Ethan Rodgers and his team serve delicious homemade food. The Brasserie’s terrace, overlooking the polo grounds, offers a serene spot to enjoy a meal while taking in the view.

4. Enjoy World-Class Performances at The Barn Theatre

The Barn Theatre is a cultural gem in Cirencester, offering an impressive lineup of live performances and entertainment. From classic plays and musicals to contemporary works, the theatre’s diverse range of productions caters to all tastes. Recognized for its commitment to excellence, The Barn Theatre has quickly become one of the top places to experience performing arts in Cirencester.

In addition to its artistic offerings, The Barn Theatre is deeply involved in the local community, hosting educational programs and outreach initiatives. This engagement enriches the lives of both residents and visitors, making the theatre a vibrant cultural hub in Cirencester. Before or after a show, guests can enjoy a meal at Teatro, the on-site restaurant, or unwind with a drink at the theatre’s bar.

5. Explore the Natural Beauty of Cirencester Park

Cirencester Park is a historic estate that spans over 3,000 acres of stunning parkland. Established in the 11th century, the park has been meticulously maintained since its creation in 1702 by the first Earl of Bathurst. Visitors to Cirencester Park can enjoy picturesque walking trails, ancient woodlands, and manicured gardens, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers.

The park’s expansive grounds also provide the perfect setting for picnics and leisurely strolls. As you explore, keep an eye out for the impressive Cirencester Mansion House, which stands at the heart of the park. While some areas of the park require a paid pass for entry, The Old Kennels, its courtyards, the play area, and the Jubilee Community Arboretum are open to the public free of charge.

6. Indulge in Fine Dining at Teatro

Teatro offers a delightful dining experience with a menu that features Italian and Mediterranean cuisine. Located within Ingleside House, Teatro’s intimate and inviting atmosphere makes it a perfect spot for a romantic dinner or a special celebration. The restaurant’s large courtyard garden is ideal for sunny days, while the piano bar section provides live music several nights a week, enhancing the overall dining experience.

Teatro’s menu showcases the finest flavors of the region, with dishes prepared using fresh local ingredients. From classic pasta dishes to innovative seafood creations, the restaurant caters to a variety of tastes. We highly recommend trying the Twice Baked Cheese Souffle, Burrata with Heritage Tomatoes, and the Moules Marinieres. The restaurant’s commitment to exceptional service and attention to detail makes it a standout dining destination in Cirencester.

7. Visit the Historic St. John Baptist Church

St. John Baptist Church in Cirencester is not only the largest parish church in Gloucestershire but also one of the most historically significant. Dating back to the 12th century, the church is an architectural marvel, showcasing Perpendicular Gothic design. Its stunning medieval stained glass windows and intricately carved wooden screens from the 15th century are just a few of the highlights that make this church a must-visit.

The church is also home to a rare Saxon arch and Anne Boleyn’s Cup, adding to its historical intrigue. Visitors can take guided tours to explore the church’s rich history and architectural significance. Throughout the year, St. John Baptist Church hosts various events, including classical concerts and art exhibitions, making it not just a place of worship but also a cultural hub within Cirencester.

8. Relax in the Scenic Abbey Grounds

Abbey Grounds is a tranquil park located in the heart of Cirencester, offering visitors a peaceful retreat amidst lush greenery and historical remnants. The park is home to the remains of a Roman wall and the original Norman gatehouse, providing a unique blend of history and natural beauty.

A stroll around the park’s charming lake is a perfect way to unwind and enjoy the serene surroundings. Abbey Grounds also hosts a variety of events throughout the year, creating an engaging atmosphere for both locals and tourists. Whether you’re interested in exploring the historical sites or simply relaxing in the open air, Abbey Grounds is a wonderful place to experience the beauty of Cirencester.

9. Discover Local Art at New Brewery Arts

New Brewery Arts is a vibrant center for contemporary crafts in Cirencester, offering visitors an opportunity to explore a wide range of artistic expressions. The center hosts an array of exhibitions, workshops, and courses, making it a dynamic space for creativity and learning.

The on-site gallery showcases the work of local and international artists, providing insight into the latest trends in the art world. Visitors can also shop for unique handmade items, from ceramics and textiles to jewelry and glassware. New Brewery Arts is not just a place to admire art; it’s a space where you can engage with the creative process and even try your hand at making something yourself.

10. Attend the Royal International Air Tattoo

The Royal International Air Tattoo is one of the world’s largest military airshows, held annually at RAF Fairford, just a short drive from Cirencester. This spectacular event attracts aviation enthusiasts from around the globe, offering a thrilling display of aerial acrobatics, military aircraft, and aviation technology.

The airshow features a diverse lineup of performances, from modern fighter jets to vintage aircraft, providing a unique opportunity to witness the evolution of aviation. The event also includes static displays, educational exhibits, and family-friendly activities, making it a must-visit for anyone with an interest in aviation.

11. Wander Around Cirencester’s Market Place

Cirencester’s Market Place is the bustling heart of the town, where you can experience the vibrant atmosphere of a traditional English market town. The market has been a focal point of the community for centuries, with records of a market in Cirencester dating back to Roman times. Today, the Market Place hosts regular markets, including the Farmers’ Market, where you can find fresh local produce, artisanal goods, and handcrafted items. On Fridays and Mondays, the general market offers a variety of stalls selling everything from clothing to homewares. It’s a great spot to soak up the local culture, enjoy street performances, and grab a bite from one of the many food stalls.

12. Discover Ceramics at Keith Harding’s World of Mechanical Music

Keith Harding’s World of Mechanical Music is a quirky and fascinating museum located just outside Cirencester, in the nearby village of Northleach. This unique museum is dedicated to the history and development of self-playing musical instruments, ranging from tiny music boxes to enormous fairground organs. The museum offers a glimpse into a bygone era of musical entertainment, with many of the exhibits still in working order. Visitors can enjoy live demonstrations and guided tours that bring the history of mechanical music to life. The museum also features a shop where you can purchase your own musical curiosities.

13. Visit the Roman Amphitheatre

Located on the outskirts of Cirencester, the Roman Amphitheatre is one of the best-preserved examples of its kind in Britain. This ancient structure, once capable of seating around 8,000 spectators, was used for gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and other public spectacles during Roman times. Although the seating has long since disappeared, the earthworks and structure of the amphitheatre are still clearly visible, giving visitors a sense of the scale and grandeur of Roman entertainment. The site is open to the public and is a peaceful place to explore, with informative signage that provides insight into its historical significance.

14. Enjoy a Riverside Walk Along the River Churn

The River Churn, a tributary of the River Thames, winds its way through Cirencester, offering a serene setting for a leisurely stroll. The riverbank is lined with lush greenery and offers several picturesque walking routes that showcase the natural beauty of the area. A popular route is the walk from Cirencester to the nearby village of Siddington, where you can enjoy the tranquil countryside and spot local wildlife. The riverside walk is perfect for a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the town and is a great way to connect with nature.

15. Explore the Bathurst Estate and The Broad Ride

The Bathurst Estate, home to Cirencester Park, offers visitors the chance to explore one of England’s most beautiful private estates. Within the estate lies The Broad Ride, a majestic avenue lined with ancient trees that stretches for over 5 miles. Originally designed as a grand approach to the Bathurst family’s mansion, The Broad Ride is now a popular spot for walkers, cyclists, and horse riders. The estate is also home to the historic Cirencester Mansion House, although it is not open to the public, the surrounding parkland and gardens are accessible and offer a glimpse into the grandeur of the estate.

16. Take a Day Trip to Nearby Cotswold Villages

Cirencester’s location in the heart of the Cotswolds makes it an ideal base for exploring the surrounding countryside and nearby villages. The Cotswolds is renowned for its charming stone-built villages, rolling hills, and scenic landscapes. Villages like Bibury, often described as the most beautiful village in England, and Bourton-on-the-Water, known as the “Venice of the Cotswolds,” are just a short drive away. Each village has its unique charm and offers visitors a chance to experience quintessential English rural life, with historic inns, tea rooms, and local shops to explore.

17. Visit The Elemental Sculpture Park

The Elemental Sculpture Park, located near Cirencester, is a hidden gem for art and nature lovers. This outdoor gallery features over 150 sculptures scattered throughout beautiful woodlands and gardens. The artworks range from abstract pieces to more traditional sculptures, crafted by various contemporary artists. The park offers a tranquil and immersive experience where art and nature seamlessly blend. As you stroll through the park, you can enjoy the creativity of the sculptures while being surrounded by the serene beauty of the Cotswold countryside.

18. Experience a Show at The Barn Theatre

The Barn Theatre in Cirencester is a thriving cultural hub, offering a variety of high-quality theatrical performances throughout the year. This intimate theatre has gained a reputation for its innovative productions, ranging from classic plays to contemporary dramas and musicals. With a focus on professional performances and community involvement, the Barn Theatre provides an excellent opportunity to enjoy live entertainment in a charming setting. Whether you’re a fan of drama, comedy, or family-friendly shows, checking out what’s on at the Barn Theatre is a great way to spend an evening in Cirencester.

19. Learn About Local History at the Corinium Museum

While the Corinium Museum is best known for its Roman exhibits, it also offers a fascinating journey through the history of Cirencester and the surrounding area beyond the Roman period. The museum’s displays cover various eras, including the medieval and Victorian periods, showcasing the town’s evolution through the centuries. Visitors can explore galleries filled with artifacts, from medieval pottery and tools to Victorian clothing and household items. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and events that delve deeper into specific aspects of local history, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

20. Explore Abbey Grounds and the Site of St. Mary’s Abbey

Abbey Grounds, located in the heart of Cirencester, is a peaceful park that offers a glimpse into the town’s medieval past. The park is built on the site of St. Mary’s Abbey, a significant medieval abbey founded in the 12th century. Although the abbey itself was largely destroyed during the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the 16th century, the site remains an important historical landmark. The park features beautiful gardens, a large lake, and remnants of the abbey, including the Abbey Gatehouse and sections of the abbey wall. It’s a serene spot for a leisurely walk, with plenty of historical interest to explore.

Conclusion

Cirencester is a destination that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring its Roman heritage, shopping in its independent stores, or enjoying the serenity of its parks, Cirencester has something to offer everyone. This guide to the best things to do in Cirencester, Cotswolds, aims to provide a comprehensive overview of what makes this charming town a must-visit destination. We hope it inspires you to explore all that Cirencester has to offer and discover the unique charm of the “Capital of the Cotswolds.”